Difference between revisions of "Thirteenth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)"

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|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}
 
|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}
 
|-
 
|-
|align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}|align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}
+
|align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}||align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
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===October, 1916===
 
===October, 1916===
New destroyers {{UK-Rival}} and {{UK-Orpheus}} have joined.
+
New destroyers {{UK-Rival}} and {{UK-Orpheus}} have joined.  {{UK-Partridge}} has gone to the {{UK-DF|14}}.
  
 
Strength is now a shared cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty destroyers and a shared depot ship.{{SMNLOct16|p. 12}}
 
Strength is now a shared cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty destroyers and a shared depot ship.{{SMNLOct16|p. 12}}
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|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}
 
|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}
 
|-
 
|-
|align=center|{{UK-Partridge}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}|align=center|{{UK-Petard}}
+
|align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}||align=center|{{UK-Petard}}
 
|-
 
|-
 
|align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Rival}}
 
|align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Rival}}
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|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Norseman}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}
 
|align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}||align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Norseman}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}
 
|-
 
|-
|align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriole}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Partridge}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}
+
|align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriole}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}
 
|-
 
|-
|align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}|align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Rival}}
+
|align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}||align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Rival}}
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
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===December, 1916===
 
===December, 1916===
 
The new destroyers {{UK-Octavia}}, {{UK-Rosalind}}, {{UK-Osiris}}, {{UK-Oberon}} and {{UK-Pylades}} have joined.
 
The new destroyers {{UK-Octavia}}, {{UK-Rosalind}}, {{UK-Osiris}}, {{UK-Oberon}} and {{UK-Pylades}} have joined.
 +
{{UK-Partridge}} has departed, to appear in the {{UK-DF|14}} in January.
  
 
Strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, twenty-eight destroyers and a depot ship.{{SMNLDec16|p. 12}}
 
Strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, twenty-eight destroyers and a depot ship.{{SMNLDec16|p. 12}}
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|align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriole}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Osiris}}
 
|align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}||align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriole}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Osiris}}
 
|-
 
|-
|align=center|{{UK-Partridge}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}|align=center|{{UK-Petard}}
+
|align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}|align=center|{{UK-Petard}}
 
|-
 
|-
| ||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Pylades}}||align=center|{{UK-Rival}}||align=center|{{UK-Rosalind}}
+
|align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Pylades}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Rival}}
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Rosalind}}
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
 +
===January, 1917===
 +
{{UK-Hoste}} and {{UK-Negro}} have been dropped, having collided together on 21 December.{{DittColl|p. 69}}  {{UK-Rosalind}} has left to join the {{UK-DF|15}}.
 +
 +
Strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty-six destroyers and a depot ship.{{SMNLJan17|p. 12}}
 +
 +
{|width=75% class=toccolours
 +
|-
 +
|style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Champion}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Gabriel}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Woolwich}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Medway}}||align=center|{{UK-Moresby}}||align=center|{{UK-Narborough}}||align=center|{{UK-Nepean}}||align=center|{{UK-Nereus}}||align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Norseman}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Oberon}}||align=center|{{UK-Octavia}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriole}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Osiris}}||align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}||align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}||align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Pylades}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Rival}}
 +
|}
 +
 +
This roster applied until April.{{SMNLMar17|p. 12 and Supplements through April}}
 +
 +
===April, 1917===
 +
{{UK-Oriole}} has left to join the {{UK-DF|4}} in Devonport.
 +
 +
Flotilla strength is a cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty-five destroyers and a depot ship.{{SMNLApr17|pp. 12, 17}}
 +
 +
{|width=75% class=toccolours
 +
|-
 +
|style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Champion}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Gabriel}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Woolwich}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers'''
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Medway}}||align=center|{{UK-Moresby}}||align=center|{{UK-Narborough}}||align=center|{{UK-Nepean}}||align=center|{{UK-Nereus}}||align=center|{{UK-Nerissa}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Nicator}}||align=center|{{UK-Norseman}}||align=center|{{UK-Obdurate}}||align=center|{{UK-Oberon}}||align=center|{{UK-Octavia}}||align=center|{{UK-Onslow}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Oracle}}||align=center|{{UK-Oriana}}||align=center|{{UK-Orpheus}}||align=center|{{UK-Osiris}}||align=center|{{UK-Paladin}}||align=center|{{UK-Pasley}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center|{{UK-Patrician}}||align=center|{{UK-Pelican}}||align=center|{{UK-Penn}}||align=center|{{UK-Petard}}||align=center|{{UK-Pigeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Pylades}}
 +
|-
 +
|align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Rival}}
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 23:32, 11 December 2013

The Thirteenth Destroyer Flotilla was a formation of destroyers of the Royal Navy first created in April, 1916.

Captains (D)

History

April, 1916

The flotilla appears for the first time in the Supplement to the Monthly Navy List, attached to the Grand Fleet. The flotilla would started with nine newly constructed "M" class destroyers and a depot ship shared another flotilla.[3]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Depot Ship, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Moresby Nepean Nerissa Nestor Nicator Nomad
Obdurate Onslow Pelican

May, 1916

The flotilla gains Champion as a flotilla cruiser, and destroyers Narborough, Nereus, Ophelia and Partridge. Strength is now a cruiser, thirteen destroyers and a shared depot ship.[4]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser
Champion
Depot Ship, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Moresby Narborough Nepean Nereus Nerissa Nestor
Nicator Nomad Obdurate Onslow Ophelia Partridge
Pelican

Battle of Jutland

Main article: Thirteenth D.F. (Royal Navy) at the Battle of Jutland

Ten destroyers of the Thirteenth under the lead of the light cruiser Champion screened the First Battle Cruiser Squadron during the battle, bolstered by two destroyers temporarily detached from the Tenth Destroyer Flotilla. Eight of these vessels delivered a torpedo attack against the enemy battle cruisers at about 4.15pm, after gun and torpedo battle with enemy destroyers who were similarly tasked.

They were organised as follows:[5][6]

At the same time, Nepean remained in harbour and Paladin, Negro, Nereus, Penn and Penn were in dockyard hands.[7]

June, 1916

Nestor and Nomad have been removed, owing to their loss at Jutland. Ophelia has left to join the Fourteenth Destroyer Flotilla and Partridge has disappeared, to appear in the Fourteenth in July.

Gabriel joins as a flotilla leader, as well as new destroyers Negro, Paladin, Penn, Petard and Pigeon.

Strength is now a shared cruiser, a flotilla leader, fourteen destroyers and a shared depot ship.[8][9]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel
Depot Ship, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Moresby Narborough Negro Nepean Nereus Nerissa
Nicator Obdurate Onslow Paladin Pelican Penn
Petard Pigeon

This roster would apply until August, 1916.[10]

August, 1916

New destroyers Medway, Oracle, Pasley and Patrician have joined.

Strength is now a shared cruiser, a flotilla leader, eighteen destroyers and a shared depot ship.[11]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel
Depot Ship, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Negro Nepean Nereus
Nerissa Nicator Obdurate Onslow Oracle Paladin
Pasley Patrician Pelican Penn Petard Pigeon

This roster would apply until October.[12]

October, 1916

New destroyers Rival and Orpheus have joined. Partridge has gone to the Fourteenth Destroyer Flotilla.

Strength is now a shared cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty destroyers and a shared depot ship.[13]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel
Depot Ship, shared w/ First Destroyer Flotilla
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Negro Nepean Nereus
Nerissa Nicator Obdurate Onslow Oracle Orpheus
Paladin Pasley Patrician Pelican Penn Petard
Pigeon Rival

November, 1916

The new flotilla leader Hoste has joined. It appears that Champion and Woolwich are no longer helping out the First Destroyer Flotilla.

The new destroyers Norseman Oriana and Oriole have joined.

Strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, twenty-three destroyers and a depot ship.[14]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel Hoste
Depot Ship
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Negro Nepean Nereus
Nerissa Nicator Norseman Obdurate Onslow Oracle
Oriana Oriole Orpheus Paladin Pasley Patrician
Pelican Penn Petard Pigeon Rival

December, 1916

The new destroyers Octavia, Rosalind, Osiris, Oberon and Pylades have joined. Partridge has departed, to appear in the Fourteenth Destroyer Flotilla in January.

Strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, twenty-eight destroyers and a depot ship.[15]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel Hoste
Depot Ship
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Negro Nepean Nereus
Nerissa Nicator Norseman Obdurate Oberon Octavia
Onslow Oracle Oriana Oriole Orpheus Osiris
Paladin Pasley Patrician Pelican Penn|align=center|Petard
Pigeon Pylades Rival
"R" class Destroyers
Rosalind

January, 1917

Hoste and Negro have been dropped, having collided together on 21 December.[16] Rosalind has left to join the Fifteenth Destroyer Flotilla.

Strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty-six destroyers and a depot ship.[17]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel
Depot Ship
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Nepean Nereus Nerissa
Nicator Norseman Obdurate Oberon Octavia Onslow
Oracle Oriana Oriole Orpheus Osiris Paladin
Pasley Patrician Pelican Penn Petard Pigeon
Pylades Rival

This roster applied until April.[18]

April, 1917

Oriole has left to join the Fourth Destroyer Flotilla in Devonport.

Flotilla strength is a cruiser, a flotilla leader, twenty-five destroyers and a depot ship.[19]

Attached to the Grand Fleet
Flotilla Cruiser
Champion
Flotilla Leader
Gabriel
Depot Ship
Woolwich
"M" class Destroyers
Medway Moresby Narborough Nepean Nereus Nerissa
Nicator Norseman Obdurate Oberon Octavia Onslow
Oracle Oriana Orpheus Osiris Paladin Pasley
Patrician Pelican Penn Petard Pigeon Pylades
Rival

[TO BE CONTINUED - TONE]

July, 1918

The Flotilla is one of six attached to the Grand Fleet under overall command of Commodore (F) in Castor. The flotilla is tender to depot ship Columbine.[20]

1 August, 1918

While operating with the Battle Cruiser Force, the flotilla was comprised as follows.[21]

Drill and Practice

In 1916, sixty-six test runs of the flotilla's 21-in Mark II torpedos in the first half of that year proved 77% probable to endanger the enemy.[22]

Footnotes

  1. Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. p. 46.
  2. The Navy List (December, 1918). p. 756.
  3. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (April, 1916). p. 12.
  4. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (May, 1916). p. 12.
  5. Naval Operations. Volume III. p. 430.
  6. Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. p. 46.
  7. Naval Operations. Volume III. p. 430.
  8. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (June, 1916). p. 12.
  9. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (July, 1916). p. 12.
  10. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (July, 1916). p. 12 and Supplements through August.
  11. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (August, 1916). p. 12.
  12. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (September, 1916). p. 12 and October's Supplement.
  13. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1916). p. 12.
  14. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (November, 1916). p. 12.
  15. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 12.
  16. Dittmar; Colledge. British Warships 1914–1919. p. 69.
  17. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (January, 1917). p. 12.
  18. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1917). p. 12 and Supplements through April.
  19. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (April, 1917). pp. 12, 17.
  20. Supplement to the Monthly Navy List (July, 1918). p. 12.
  21. Battlecruiser Force Signal Orders, The National Archives. ADM 137/2135.
  22. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1916. p. 87.

Bibliography

  • Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J.J. (1972). British Warships 1914–1919. London: Ian Allan.

See Also


British Destroyer Flotillas
First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth | Sixth | Seventh | Eighth | Ninth | Tenth
Eleventh | Twelfth | Thirteenth | Fourteenth | Fifteenth | Sixteenth | Seventeenth | Eighteenth | Nineteenth
Twentieth | Twenty-first
Local Defence Flotillas
Clyde | Devonport | Devonport & Falmouth | Falmouth | Firth of Forth | Gibraltar
Liverpool | Mersey | Newhaven | Nore | North Channel | Milford & Pembroke | Pembroke
Portland | Portsmouth | Queenstown