Difference between revisions of "Fifth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)"

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The '''Fifth Destroyer Flotilla''' was a formation of [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the [[Royal Navy]].  The flotilla changed composition often as ships were damaged, retired or transferred.  
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The '''Fifth Destroyer Flotilla''' was a formation of [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the [[Royal Navy]].  Originally called the '''Devonport Flotilla''' and comprised of [[Nucleus Crew]] vessels, it was re-designated as the Fifth Destroyer Flotilla in April, 1910,<ref>"Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices).  ''The Times''.  Wednesday, 20 April, 1910.  Issue '''39251''', col A, p. 9.</ref> but it was clearly still called the Devonport Flotilla as late as the Test Mobilisation of July 1914.
  
==History==
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==Composition==
Originally the Devonport Destroyer Flotilla, composed of [[nucleus crew]] vessels, it became the '''Fifth Destroyer Flotilla''' in April, 1910.<ref>"Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices).  ''The Times''.  Wednesday, 20 April, 1910.  Issue '''39251''', col A, p. 9.</ref>
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'''1 November, 1911'''
 
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The flotilla was comprised of:{{March|p. 160}}
In 1911, while supporting operations in the Dardanelles, it was composed of the [[Beagle Class Destroyer (1909)|''Beagle'' class destroyers]].<ref>''Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906-1921'', p. 73.</ref>
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* {{UK-Sapphire}} (flag)
 
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* {{UK-Sentinel}} (scout)
On 1 November, 1911, the flotilla was comprised of:{{March|p. 160.  This is at odds with the Beagle/Dardanelle reference.  Perhaps there was a Dardanelles detachment}}
 
* [[H.M.S. Sapphire (1904)|''Sapphire'']] (flag)
 
* [[H.M.S. Sentinel (1904)|''Sentinel'']] (scout)
 
 
* [[H.M.S. Leander (1882)|''Leander'']], ''Tyne'' (depot ships)
 
* [[H.M.S. Leander (1882)|''Leander'']], ''Tyne'' (depot ships)
 
* Twenty-four "30 knotters"
 
* Twenty-four "30 knotters"
  
==Outbreak of War, August, 1914==
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'''Test Mobilisation, July 1914'''{{AWO1914|109 of 10 July, 1914}}
From the outbreak through the Dardanelles campaign, sixteen [[Beagle Class Destroyer (1909)|''Beagle'' class]] were amongst those comprising the Fifth in the Mediterranean.{{March|pp. 108, 164}} In 1916, it was comprised of [[River Class Destroyer (1903)|''River'']], [[Beagle Class Destroyer (1909)|''Beagle'']] and [[Acorn Class Destroyer (1910)|''Acorn'' class destroyers]], whose torpedo test runnings in the first half of that year resulted in shots that were 79%, 82% and 80% likely to be dangerous to the enemy.{{ARTS1916|p. 87}}
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As the Devonport Flotilla, the following vessels participated in the Test:
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* {{UK-Bittern}}, {{UK-Opossum}}, {{UK-Roebuck}}, {{UK-Sunfish}}
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* {{UK-TB054}}, {{UK-TB067}}, {{UK-TB074}}, {{UK-TB99}}, {{UK-TB104}}, {{UK-TB105}}, {{UK-TB107}}, {{UK-TB108}}
  
==Battle of Jutland, June 1916==
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Soon thereafter, the flotilla was substantially changed.  During the Dardanelles campaign, sixteen [[Beagle Class Destroyer (1909)|''Beagle'' class]] were amongst those comprising the Fifth in the Mediterranean.{{March|pp. 108, 164}}{{Conways1906|p. 73}}
  
==After Jutland, 1916==
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In 1916, it was comprised of [[River Class Destroyer (1903)|''River'']], [[Beagle Class Destroyer (1909)|''Beagle'']] and [[Acorn Class Destroyer (1910)|''Acorn'' class destroyers]], whose torpedo test runnings in the first half of that year resulted in shots that were 79%, 82% and 80% likely to be dangerous to the enemy.{{ARTS1916|p. 87}}
  
 
==Captains (D)==
 
==Captains (D)==

Revision as of 18:23, 15 November 2012

The Fifth Destroyer Flotilla was a formation of destroyers of the Royal Navy. Originally called the Devonport Flotilla and comprised of Nucleus Crew vessels, it was re-designated as the Fifth Destroyer Flotilla in April, 1910,[1] but it was clearly still called the Devonport Flotilla as late as the Test Mobilisation of July 1914.

Composition

1 November, 1911 The flotilla was comprised of:[2]

Test Mobilisation, July 1914[3] As the Devonport Flotilla, the following vessels participated in the Test:

Soon thereafter, the flotilla was substantially changed. During the Dardanelles campaign, sixteen Beagle class were amongst those comprising the Fifth in the Mediterranean.[4][5]

In 1916, it was comprised of River, Beagle and Acorn class destroyers, whose torpedo test runnings in the first half of that year resulted in shots that were 79%, 82% and 80% likely to be dangerous to the enemy.[6]

Captains (D)

Dates of appointment given:

Footnotes

  1. "Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Wednesday, 20 April, 1910. Issue 39251, col A, p. 9.
  2. March. British Destroyers. p. 160.
  3. Admiralty Weekly Order No. 109 of 10 July, 1914.
  4. March. British Destroyers. pp. 108, 164.
  5. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 73.
  6. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1916. p. 87.
  7. "Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Monday, 21 November, 1910. Issue 39435, col F, p. 8.
  8. "Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Thursday, 25 April, 1912. Issue 39882, col E, p. 10.
  9. "Naval and Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Tuesday, 6 January, 1914. Issue 40413, col G, p. 11.
  10. Navy List (December, 1918). p. 743.

Bibliography

  • Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J.J. (1972). British Warships 1914–1919. London: Ian Allan.
  • March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892-1953. London: Seeley Service & Co. Limited. (on Bookfinder.com).

See Also



British Destroyer Flotillas
First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth | Sixth | Seventh | Eighth | Ninth | Tenth
Eleventh | Twelfth | Thirteenth | Fourteenth | Fifteenth | Sixteenth | Seventeenth | Eighteenth | Nineteenth
Twentieth | Twenty-first
Local Defence Flotillas
Clyde | Devonport | Devonport & Falmouth | Falmouth | Firth of Forth | Gibraltar
Liverpool | Mersey | Newhaven | Nore | North Channel | Milford & Pembroke | Pembroke
Portland | Portsmouth | Queenstown

[[Category:Royal Navy {{{1}}}]][[Category:{{{1}}}]]