Difference between revisions of "Richard Thornton Down"

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He was promoted to {{LieutRN}} on 15 September, 1903.{{NLMar13|p. 22}}
 
He was promoted to {{LieutRN}} on 15 September, 1903.{{NLMar13|p. 22}}
  
On 27 June, 1914 Down was appointed first and gunnery {{LCommRN}} of {{UK-1Neptune|f=p}}, in which he served at the [[Battle of Jutland]] on 31 May, 1916.  In early May 1917, while in an appointment in {{UK-Carnarvon}} though not presently on board, he was selected to travel to Washington, D.C. to allow cross-pollenisation between America and British practices.  He compiled his experiences in [[Down Report|an eleven page report]] dated 27 June.<ref>Down Report.  {{TNA|ADM 137/1621.|}} pp. 1-2.</ref>
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On 27 June, 1914 Down was appointed first and gunnery {{LCommRN}} of {{UK-1Neptune|f=p}}, in which he served at the [[Battle of Jutland]] on 31 May, 1916.  In early May 1917, while in an appointment in {{UK-Carnarvon}} though not presently on board, he was selected to travel to Washington, D.C. as a "British Naval Technical Expert" to promote informational exchange between America and Britain.  He compiled his experiences in [[Down Report#27 June 1917 Report|a report dated 27 June]] and [[Down Report#22 July 1917 Report|a follow-on report dated 22 July]] in which he related more of his discoveries of U.S.N. methods.<ref>Down Report.  {{TNA|ADM 137/1621.|}} pp 1-2, .</ref>
  
 
From 1922 to 1926 he served as the Naval Attaché to Italy, before retiring in 1928.  Upon the outbreak of the Second World War he returned to duty, commanding a naval depôt in Scotland, before dying on active service in 1944.
 
From 1922 to 1926 he served as the Naval Attaché to Italy, before retiring in 1928.  Upon the outbreak of the Second World War he returned to duty, commanding a naval depôt in Scotland, before dying on active service in 1944.

Revision as of 22:00, 7 September 2022

Captain Richard Thornton Down, C.V.O., D.S.O., Royal Navy (11 December, 1882 – 22 August, 1944) was an officer in the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Down served in the South African War and in China in 1900.

He was promoted to Lieutenant on 15 September, 1903.[1]

On 27 June, 1914 Down was appointed first and gunnery Lieutenant-Commander of H.M.S. Neptune, in which he served at the Battle of Jutland on 31 May, 1916. In early May 1917, while in an appointment in Carnarvon though not presently on board, he was selected to travel to Washington, D.C. as a "British Naval Technical Expert" to promote informational exchange between America and Britain. He compiled his experiences in a report dated 27 June and a follow-on report dated 22 July in which he related more of his discoveries of U.S.N. methods.[2]

From 1922 to 1926 he served as the Naval Attaché to Italy, before retiring in 1928. Upon the outbreak of the Second World War he returned to duty, commanding a naval depôt in Scotland, before dying on active service in 1944.

Bibliography

  • "Fallen Officers" (Obituaries). The Times. Thursday, 31 August, 1944. Issue 49949, col D, pg. 7.
  • "Report of Proceedings by Commander Richard T. Down, R.N. during visit to Washington -- 6th May to 27th June" dated 5 July 1917 at The National Archives. ADM 137/1621.

Service Record

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Austen G. Lilley
Captain of H.M.S. Forester
6 Mar, 1918[3] – 15 Dec, 1919
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by
Neston W. Diggle
as Royal Navy Naval Attaché at Rome
Naval Attaché for Italy, Greece, Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria
12 Jun, 1922 – Feb, 1926
Succeeded by
Richard H. L. Bevan
as Royal Navy Naval Attaché at Rome
Preceded by
Tim M. Barrett
Captain of H.M.S. Pegasus
11 May, 1927[4]
Succeeded by
Reginald B. C. Hutchinson

 

Footnotes

  1. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 22.
  2. Down Report. The National Archives. ADM 137/1621. pp 1-2, .
  3. The Navy List. (September, 1919). p. 795.
  4. The Navy List. (July, 1927). p. 258.