Francis Clifton Brown: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Francis-Clifton-Brown, NPG x166156.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Francis Clifton Brown, as a Captain, 1917.<br><small>Portrait: © National Portrait Gallery, London.</small>]] | |||
[[Vice-Admiral (Royal Navy)|Vice-Admiral]] '''Francis Clifton Brown''', C.B., C.M.G., Royal Navy, Retired (10 July, 1874 – 6 September, 1963) was an officer of the [[Royal Navy]]. | [[Vice-Admiral (Royal Navy)|Vice-Admiral]] '''Francis Clifton Brown''', C.B., C.M.G., Royal Navy, Retired (10 July, 1874 – 6 September, 1963) was an officer of the [[Royal Navy]]. | ||
==Life & Career== | ==Life & Career== | ||
Brown | Brown gained twelve months' time on passing out of {{UK-1Britannia}} in December, 1889. His first appointment was to the {{UK-1Dreadnought|f=t}} in the Mediterranean, lasting from mid-January, 1890 to mid December, at which time he was re-appointed. He was finally ordered home on 6 October, 1892.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> | ||
Brown was | Brown was confirmed in the rank of Sub-Lieutenant on 23 April, 1895, dated 14 October, 1893. His promotion to the rank of {{LieutRN}} was dated 14 October, 1894.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> | ||
Brown was promoted to the rank of {{ | Brown was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 31 December, 1904. In 1905, he would lose confidential books and be told that the Admiralty expected him to take greater care in their custody in future.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> | ||
In January, 1910, he was appointed in command of the {{UK-Thetis|f=t}}. He would be told in a 1911 inspection that things were satisfactory, but greater care to the appearance of the boats was required. He would be sent to War and Signal Courses for four months after being superseded in January, 1912. Brown was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} on 30 June, 1912 and appointed to command {{UK-Cressy}} during the annual manoeuvres on 2 July.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{Gaz|28623|4748|2 July, 1912}} | |||
== | He was appointed in command of {{UK-Skirmisher}} on 21 March, 1914,{{NLApr14|p. 374}} and as Captain (D), {{UK-DF|7}}. | ||
{{ | |||
He assumed command of the {{UK-Edgar|f=t}} in June 1916, remaining in her until the following May. In September and October of 1916, he impressed Vice-Admiral, Eastern Mediterranean with the "tactful and very able manner in which he handled a most difficult situation in Crete." In December, he made "excellent arrangements" to carry out the occupation of Syria and was mentioned in despatches for his work. | |||
==Post-War== | |||
Brown would receive the C.M.G., the Greek Order of the Redeemer, Commander and also a C.B. for his services in the Eastern Mediterranean. Some of this time it appears was spent in Greek Naval service, for in 1919 he was asked for details of what approval he had been given for training Greek airmen in Egypt! In 1920, he was faulted for losing a pair of binoculars; it appears that he had not fitted them with a lanyard as Regulations required.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> | |||
Brown was appointed in command of {{UK-Warspite}} on 4 May, 1920.{{NLDec20|p. 897}} | |||
Brown was promoted to the rank of {{RearRN}} on 1 July, 1922, vice [[Lewis Clinton-Baker|Clinton-Baker]], and was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 2 July.{{Gaz|32728|5201|11 July, 1922}} | |||
Brown was promoted to the rank of {{ViceRN}} (retired) on 3 August, 1927.<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> | |||
On 11 November, 1929 Brown was nominated a Sheriff in the King's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice in the County of Berkshire. | |||
==Bibliography== | ==Bibliography== | ||
Line 18: | Line 31: | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
= | <div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | ||
{{ | {{TabNaval}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''?'''|'''[[H.M.S. Virago (1895)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Virago'']]'''<br>15 Jun, 1897<ref>"The Diamond Jubilee" ''The Times'' (London, England), Wednesday, Jun 16, 1897; pg. 8; Issue 35231.</ref> – Aug, 1897|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Ashley Baird|Edward A. Baird]]'''}} | |||
{{ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Reginald Francis Parker|Reginald F. Parker]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Thetis (1890)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Thetis'']]'''<br>25 Jan, 1910<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLApr11|p. 386}} – 30 Jan, 1912<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Valentine Egerton Bagot Phillimore|Valentine E. B. Phillimore]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Francis Gerald St. John|Francis G. St. John]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Sapphire (1904)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Sapphire'']]'''<br>1 Jul, 1913<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLAug13|p. 372}} – 29 Aug, 1913<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hugh Gaultier-Coghill Somerville|Hugh G. C. Somerville]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Francis Gerald St. John|Francis G. St. John]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Skirmisher (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Skirmisher'']]'''<br>21 Mar, 1914<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLOct15|p. 398''b''}} – 5 May, 1915<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Francis Clifton Brown|Francis C. Brown]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Francis Gerald St. John|Francis G. St. John]]'''|'''[[Seventh Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Seventh Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>21 Mar, 1914<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLApr14|p. 374}} – 14 May, 1915<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Laurence Richard Oliphant|Laurence R. Oliphant]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Cecil Henry Fox|Cecil H. Fox]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Topaze (1903)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Topaze'']]'''<br>14 May, 1914<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> – 16 May, 1915<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alexander Riall Wadham Woods|Alexander R. W. Woods]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Francis Clifton Brown|Francis C. Brown]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Skirmisher (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Skirmisher'']]'''<br>16 May, 1915<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> – 8 Jun, 1916<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Winstanley Robert Coverdale Moorsom|Winstanley R. C. Moorsom]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Douglas Lionel Dent|Douglas L. Dent]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Edgar (1890)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Edgar'']]'''<br>8 Jun, 1916<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLDec16|p. 394''a''}} – 29 May, 1917<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Alldin Usborne Moore|Alldin U. Moore]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles Penrose Rushton Coode|Charles P. R. Coode]]'''|'''[[Fifth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Fifth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>30 May, 1917<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref> – 15 Aug, 1917<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[George Knightley Chetwode|George K. Chetwode]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Ernest Kindersley Loring|Ernest K. Loring]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Warspite (1913)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Warspite'']]'''<br>4 May, 1920<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>{{NLJan21|p. 897}} – 4 May, 1922<ref>Brown Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43/445.|D7602763}} f. 496.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Robert Nesham Bax|Robert N. Bax]]'''}} | |||
{{TabEnd}} | |||
</div name=fredbot:appts> | |||
==Footnotes== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
{{ | {{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Francis Clifton}} | ||
{{CatPerson|UK|1874|1963}} | |||
{{CatBritannia|January, 1888}} | |||
{{CatVice|UK}} | |||
{{CatRN}} | |||
Latest revision as of 22:18, 6 April 2022
Vice-Admiral Francis Clifton Brown, C.B., C.M.G., Royal Navy, Retired (10 July, 1874 – 6 September, 1963) was an officer of the Royal Navy.
Life & Career
Brown gained twelve months' time on passing out of Britannia in December, 1889. His first appointment was to the turret ship Dreadnought in the Mediterranean, lasting from mid-January, 1890 to mid December, at which time he was re-appointed. He was finally ordered home on 6 October, 1892.[1]
Brown was confirmed in the rank of Sub-Lieutenant on 23 April, 1895, dated 14 October, 1893. His promotion to the rank of Lieutenant was dated 14 October, 1894.[2]
Brown was promoted to the rank of Commander on 31 December, 1904. In 1905, he would lose confidential books and be told that the Admiralty expected him to take greater care in their custody in future.[3]
In January, 1910, he was appointed in command of the second class protected cruiser Thetis. He would be told in a 1911 inspection that things were satisfactory, but greater care to the appearance of the boats was required. He would be sent to War and Signal Courses for four months after being superseded in January, 1912. Brown was promoted to the rank of Captain on 30 June, 1912 and appointed to command Cressy during the annual manoeuvres on 2 July.[4][5]
He was appointed in command of Skirmisher on 21 March, 1914,[6] and as Captain (D), Seventh Destroyer Flotilla.
He assumed command of the first class protected cruiser Edgar in June 1916, remaining in her until the following May. In September and October of 1916, he impressed Vice-Admiral, Eastern Mediterranean with the "tactful and very able manner in which he handled a most difficult situation in Crete." In December, he made "excellent arrangements" to carry out the occupation of Syria and was mentioned in despatches for his work.
Post-War
Brown would receive the C.M.G., the Greek Order of the Redeemer, Commander and also a C.B. for his services in the Eastern Mediterranean. Some of this time it appears was spent in Greek Naval service, for in 1919 he was asked for details of what approval he had been given for training Greek airmen in Egypt! In 1920, he was faulted for losing a pair of binoculars; it appears that he had not fitted them with a lanyard as Regulations required.[7]
Brown was appointed in command of Warspite on 4 May, 1920.[8]
Brown was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 1 July, 1922, vice Clinton-Baker, and was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 2 July.[9]
Brown was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral (retired) on 3 August, 1927.[10]
On 11 November, 1929 Brown was nominated a Sheriff in the King's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice in the County of Berkshire.
Bibliography
- "Obituaries" (Obituaries). The Times. Monday, 9 September, 1963. Issue 55801, col G, pg. 12.
Footnotes
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28623. p. 4748. 2 July, 1912.
- ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1914). p. 374.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1920). p. 897.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 32728. p. 5201. 11 July, 1922.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ "The Diamond Jubilee" The Times (London, England), Wednesday, Jun 16, 1897; pg. 8; Issue 35231.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1911). p. 386.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (August, 1913). p. 372.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (October, 1915). p. 398b.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1914). p. 374.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 394a.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.
- ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1921). p. 897.
- ↑ Brown Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/445. f. 496.