Difference between revisions of "H.M.S. Spitfire (1895)"

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'''H.M.S. ''Spitfire''''' was one of forty-two [["A" Class Destroyer (1894)|"A" class destroyers]] built for the [[Royal Navy]] &mdash; a "27 knotter".
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'''H.M.S. ''Spitfire''''' was one of thirty-six [[27 Knotter]]s, a broad meta-class of early [[Torpedo Boat Destroyer]]s built for the [[Royal Navy]] in the 1890s.
  
==Service==
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Like most of the 27 knotters, she was broken up before the war.
Like many of her sisters, she was broken up before the war.
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 +
==Construction & Service==
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On 1 July, 1905, ''Spitfire'' led seventeen destroyers of the Reserve Division from Sheerness to Spithead under the command of Commander [[Reginald Graham Gregory]].<ref>"Naval And Military Intelligence."  ''The Times'' (London, England), Monday, Jul 03, 1905; pg. 12; Issue 37749.</ref>
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She and sixteen other destroyers of the Reserve Division arrived at Sheerness on 13 July 1905 and proceeded to Chatham.<ref>"Naval And Military Intelligence."  ''The Times'' (London, England), Friday, Jul 14, 1905; pg. 10; Issue 37759.</ref>
  
 
==Captains==
 
==Captains==
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
 
Dates of appointment are provided when known.
 
<div name=fredbot:officeCapt otitle="Captain of H.M.S. ''Spitfire''">
 
<div name=fredbot:officeCapt otitle="Captain of H.M.S. ''Spitfire''">
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Thomas Francis Tregoye Michell|nick=Thomas F. T. Michell|appt=18 February, 1899|end=14 June, 1899|note=indicated in one ''Navy List'' as {{UK-1Salmon}}}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Raymond Andrew Nugent|nick=Raymond A. Nugent|appt=11 March, 1897{{NMI|Friday, Mar 12, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35149}}|end=1 April, 1897{{NMI|Thursday, Apr 01, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35166}}|note=came in, temporarily, with crew from {{UK-Janus}} while that ship undergoes refit}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Horatio Walcott Colomb|nick=Horatio W. Colomb|appt=18 June, 1897<ref>Colomb Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43/202.|D7602528}} f. ?.</ref>|end=|note=lent for [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1897]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Raymond Andrew Nugent|nick=Raymond A. Nugent|appt=18 September, 1897{{NMI|Saturday, Sep 18, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35312}}|end=mid November, 1897{{NMI|Saturday, Nov 13, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35360}}|note=came in, temporarily, with crew from {{UK-Janus}} while that ship undergoes repair}}
 +
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Thomas Francis Tregoye Michell|nick=Thomas F. T. Michell|appt=18 February, 1899|end=14 June, 1899|note=indicated in one ''Navy List'' as {{UK-2Salmon}}}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LiCRN}}|name=John Luce|nick=John Luce|appt=13 June, 1899<ref>Luce Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}}  f. 79.</ref>|end=before 24 August, 1899<ref>Luce Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}}  f. 79.</ref>}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LiCRN}}|name=John Luce|nick=John Luce|appt=13 June, 1899<ref>Luce Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}}  f. 79.</ref>|end=before 24 August, 1899<ref>Luce Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}}  f. 79.</ref>}}
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Brien Michael Money|nick=Brien M. Money|appt=21 July, 1903<ref>"APPOINTMENTS FOR THE NAVAL MANOEUVRES."  ''The Times'' (London, England), Thursday, Jul 16, 1903; pg. 8; Issue 37134.</ref>|end=18 August, 1903|note=for manoeuvres}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Stanley Ray Miller|nick=Stanley R. Miller|appt=16 July, 1901{{ToL|The Naval Manoeuvres|Thursday, July 11, 1901, Issue 36504, p.8}}|end=|note=for the [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1901]]}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Brien Michael Money|nick=Brien M. Money|appt=21 July, 1903<ref>"APPOINTMENTS FOR THE NAVAL MANOEUVRES."  ''The Times'' (London, England), Thursday, Jul 16, 1903; pg. 8; Issue 37134.</ref>|end=18 August, 1903|note=for [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1903]]}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LieutRN}} (in Command?)|name=Colin Kenneth MacLean|nick=Colin K. MacLean|appt=14 August, 1903|end=15 September, 1903}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LieutRN}} (in Command?)|name=Colin Kenneth MacLean|nick=Colin K. MacLean|appt=14 August, 1903|end=15 September, 1903}}
{{Tenure|rank={{LiCRN}}|name=Humphrey Thomas Walwyn|nick=Humphrey T. Walwyn|appt=14 July, 1904<ref>Walwyn Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45/24.}} f. 24.</ref>|end=3 January, 1905|note=for manoeuvres}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{LiCRN}}|name=Humphrey Thomas Walwyn|nick=Humphrey T. Walwyn|appt=14 July, 1904{{ToL|Appointments for the Naval Manoeuvres|Saturday, Jul 09, 1904; pg. 12; Issue 37442}}<ref>Walwyn Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45/24.}} f. 24.</ref>|end=3 January, 1905|note=for [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1904]]}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Cecil Horace Pilcher|nick=Cecil H. Pilcher|appt=3 January, 1905|end=14 March, 1905}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Cecil Horace Pilcher|nick=Cecil H. Pilcher|appt=3 January, 1905|end=14 March, 1905}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{CommRN}}|name=Reginald Graham Gregory|nick=Reginald G. Gregory|appt=before 2 July, 1905|end=c. 11 July, 1905{{INF}}|note=taking 18 destroyers from Sheerness to Spithead}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CommRN}}|name=James Rose Price Hawksley|nick=James R. P. Hawksley|appt=11 July, 1905<ref>Hawksley Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 289.</ref>|end=3 September, 1905<ref>Hawksley Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 289.</ref>}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{CommRN}}|name=James Rose Price Hawksley|nick=James R. P. Hawksley|appt=11 July, 1905<ref>Hawksley Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 289.</ref>|end=3 September, 1905<ref>Hawksley Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 289.</ref>}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Robert James Buchanan|nick=Robert J. Buchanan|appt=4 September, 1905<ref>Buchanan Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/4.|D7603511}} f. 4.</ref>|end=1 January, 1906<ref>Buchanan Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/4.|D7603511}} f. 4.</ref>}}
 
{{Tenure|rank={{LaCRN}}|name=Robert James Buchanan|nick=Robert J. Buchanan|appt=4 September, 1905<ref>Buchanan Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/4.|D7603511}} f. 4.</ref>|end=1 January, 1906<ref>Buchanan Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/46/4.|D7603511}} f. 4.</ref>}}
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==Equipment==
 
==Equipment==
In 1896, {{UK-1Swordfish}} and ''Spitfire'' were fitted with [[Tower's Steady Platform]] search lights which proved "very satisfactory,"{{ARTS1896|p. ix}} having been improved since 1889 evaluations.  In tests at Chatham on 13th October, 1896, ''Spitfire'' was moored in basin number 3 and rolled about 25 degrees while she shone her light on a hatch-painted test vessel.  The light beam did not waver by more than a half degree during the test.{{ARTS1896|p. 51}}
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In 1896, {{UK-2Swordfish}} and ''Spitfire'' were fitted with [[Tower's Steady Platform]] search lights which proved "very satisfactory,"{{ARTS1896|p. ix}} having been improved since 1889 evaluations.  In tests at Chatham on 13th October, 1896, ''Spitfire'' was moored in basin number 3 and rolled about 25 degrees while she shone her light on a hatch-painted test vessel.  The light beam did not waver by more than a half degree during the test.{{ARTS1896|p. 51}}
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==

Revision as of 09:24, 20 May 2019

H.M.S. Spitfire (1895)
Builder: Armstrong, Whitworth & Company[1]
Ordered: 1893-94[2]
Laid down: 4 Jun, 1894[3]
Launched: 7 Jun, 1895[4]
Commissioned: Nov, 1896[5]
Broken up: 1912[6]

H.M.S. Spitfire was one of thirty-six 27 Knotters, a broad meta-class of early Torpedo Boat Destroyers built for the Royal Navy in the 1890s.

Like most of the 27 knotters, she was broken up before the war.

Construction & Service

On 1 July, 1905, Spitfire led seventeen destroyers of the Reserve Division from Sheerness to Spithead under the command of Commander Reginald Graham Gregory.[7]

She and sixteen other destroyers of the Reserve Division arrived at Sheerness on 13 July 1905 and proceeded to Chatham.[8]

Captains

Dates of appointment are provided when known.

Equipment

In 1896, Swordfish and Spitfire were fitted with Tower's Steady Platform search lights which proved "very satisfactory,"[39] having been improved since 1889 evaluations. In tests at Chatham on 13th October, 1896, Spitfire was moored in basin number 3 and rolled about 25 degrees while she shone her light on a hatch-painted test vessel. The light beam did not waver by more than a half degree during the test.[40]

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 93.
  2. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 92.
  3. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 93.
  4. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 93.
  5. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 93.
  6. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. p. 93.
  7. "Naval And Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Monday, Jul 03, 1905; pg. 12; Issue 37749.
  8. "Naval And Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Friday, Jul 14, 1905; pg. 10; Issue 37759.
  9. "Naval & Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Friday, Mar 12, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35149.
  10. "Naval & Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Thursday, Apr 01, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35166.
  11. Colomb Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/202. f. ?.
  12. "Naval & Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Saturday, Sep 18, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35312.
  13. "Naval & Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Saturday, Nov 13, 1897; pg. 11; Issue 35360.
  14. Luce Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 79.
  15. Luce Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 79.
  16. "The Naval Manoeuvres." The Times (London, England), Thursday, July 11, 1901, Issue 36504, p.8.
  17. "APPOINTMENTS FOR THE NAVAL MANOEUVRES." The Times (London, England), Thursday, Jul 16, 1903; pg. 8; Issue 37134.
  18. "Appointments for the Naval Manoeuvres." The Times (London, England), Saturday, Jul 09, 1904; pg. 12; Issue 37442.
  19. Walwyn Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/24. f. 24.
  20. Hawksley Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 289.
  21. Hawksley Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 289.
  22. Buchanan Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46/4. f. 4.
  23. Buchanan Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/46/4. f. 4.
  24. Prentis Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/118. f. 130.
  25. Prentis Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/118. f. 130.
  26. Benwell Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/200. f. 215.
  27. The Navy List. (June, 1906). p. 378.
  28. Benwell Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/200. f. 215.
  29. The Navy List. (March, 1907). p. 378.
  30. The Navy List. (October, 1908). p. 378.
  31. Taylor Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48. f. 438.
  32. Taylor Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48. f. 438.
  33. Rawlings Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/96. f. 500.
  34. The Navy List. (January, 1910). p. 378.
  35. Rawlings Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/96. f. 500.
  36. Russel Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/75. f. 40.
  37. Russel Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/49/75. f. 40.
  38. The Navy List. (April, 1911). p. 378.
  39. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1896. p. ix.
  40. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1896. p. 51.

Bibliography


"A" Class Destroyer
26 Knotters
  Havock Hornet Daring  
  Decoy Ferret Lynx  
27 Knotters
Ardent Boxer Bruizer Charger Dasher
Hasty Hardy Haughty Janus Lightning
Porcupine Salmon Snapper Banshee Contest
Dragon Conflict Teazer Wizard Fervent
Zephyr Handy Hart Hunter Opossum
Ranger Sunfish Rocket Shark Surly
  Skate Starfish Sturgeon  
  Spitfire Swordfish Zebra  
  Destroyers (UK) "B" Class –>