Difference between revisions of "George Edwin Matthews"

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'''George Edwin Matthews''' ( – ) served in the [[Royal Navy]].
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{{LCommRN}} '''George Edwin Matthews''', R.N. (28 August, 1887 – 18 October, 1918) served in the [[Royal Navy]].
  
 
==Life & Career==
 
==Life & Career==
<!--Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on
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Born in western London, Matthews entered the navy in the [[:Category:H.M.S. Britannia (Training Ship) Entrants of September, 1902|September 1902 intake term]] at {{UK-1Britannia|f=p}}, placing seventy-fifth of seventy-seven applicants in order of merit in the competitive entrance examination.{{NMI|Thursday, Aug 14, 1902; pg. 5; Issue 36846}}  He passed out of the school in mid January, 1904 and was sent to the {{UK-1Revenge|f=tp}} in the [[Home Fleet]].  After four months in her, he joined the {{UK-Exmouth|f=t}}, where he served for almost three years.
  
Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on  
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Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 31 December, 1909.
  
Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on  
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Matthews was appointed in command of the {{UK-TB109|f=t}} on 17 March, 1912.{{NLMar13|p. 401}}    On 2 July, he was lent to the {{UK-1Crusader|f=cp}} for the [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1912]].
  
Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} on
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In March 1913, a seaman from ''T.B. 109'' was injured in an accident and Matthews was told this was due to "clumsy seamanship", and that he should be more careful in future.
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Matthews was appointed in command of the {{UK-TB109|f=t}} on 17 March, 1912.{{NLMar13|p. 401}}
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In early 1914, Matthews was hospitalised at Haslar for two weeks on account of a hip injury.  He was then appointed to the {{UK-1Orion|f=t}} from February 1914 until shortly after she participated in the [[Battle of Jutland]].  On 19 June 1916 he was superseded in her and appointed soon thereafter in command of the {{UK-Cockatrice|f=t}}.
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He was congratulated for convoying Portuguese transports in a satisfactory manner in 1917.  On 10 November, he rescued the survivors of the commissioned escort ship H.M.S. ''Bostonian'' under difficult conditions after she had been torpedoed in the English Channel  by {{DE-U53}}.
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Matthews was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on 31 December, 1917.
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On 26 January 1918, he was admitted to Granton hospital with catarrh.  He was found fit in mid-February.
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Matthews died of influenza and bronchial pneumonia.  Matthews was posthumously awarded the Portuguese Miltary Order of Avis (Officer), gazetted 4 February, 1921.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
 
* [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/results/r?_rv=simple&_q=ADM+George+Edwin+Matthews Service Records]
 
* [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/results/r?_rv=simple&_q=ADM+George+Edwin+Matthews Service Records]
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Edwin_Matthews}}
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{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Edwin_Matthews}}
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 
{{TabNaval}}
 
{{TabNaval}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alfred Geoffrey Peace|Alfred G. Peace]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 109 (1902)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 109]]'''<br>17 Mar, 1912{{NLFeb14|p. 401''a''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Philip Hastings Irwin|Philip H. Irwin]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alfred Geoffrey Peace|Alfred G. Peace]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 109 (1902)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 109]]'''<br>18 Mar, 1912 &ndash; 22 Jan, 1914|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Philip Hastings Irwin|Philip H. Irwin]]'''}}
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William Jock Whitworth|William J. Whitworth]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Cockatrice (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Cockatrice'']]'''<br>5 Jul, 1916{{NLNov17|p. 392''l''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frederic Thornton Peters|Frederic T. Peters]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William Jock Whitworth|William J. Whitworth]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Cockatrice (1912)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Cockatrice'']]'''<br>5 Jul, 1916{{NLNov17|p. 392''l''}} &ndash; 31 Oct, 1917|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Eastwick-Field|Edward Eastwick-Field]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Hugh Joseph Woodward|Hugh J. Woodward]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Sable (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Sable'']]'''<br>31 Oct, 1917 &ndash; 18 Oct, 1918|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Edward Blake Hoyle|Edward B. Hoyle]]'''}}
 
{{TabEnd}}
 
{{TabEnd}}
 
</div name=fredbot:appts>
 
</div name=fredbot:appts>
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews, George}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews, George}}
  
{{CatPerson|UK||}}
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{{CatPerson|UK|1887|1918}}
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{{CatLComm|UK}}
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{{CatDeceasedOnActiveService|UK}}
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{{CatBritannia|September, 1902}}

Revision as of 17:19, 25 January 2020

Lieutenant-Commander George Edwin Matthews, R.N. (28 August, 1887 – 18 October, 1918) served in the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Born in western London, Matthews entered the navy in the September 1902 intake term at H.M.S. Britannia, placing seventy-fifth of seventy-seven applicants in order of merit in the competitive entrance examination.[1] He passed out of the school in mid January, 1904 and was sent to the battleship H.M.S. Revenge in the Home Fleet. After four months in her, he joined the destroyer Exmouth, where he served for almost three years.

Matthews was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 31 December, 1909.

Matthews was appointed in command of the first-class torpedo boat T.B. 109 on 17 March, 1912.[2] On 2 July, he was lent to the Tribal Class destroyer H.M.S. Crusader for the Annual Manoeuvres of 1912.

In March 1913, a seaman from T.B. 109 was injured in an accident and Matthews was told this was due to "clumsy seamanship", and that he should be more careful in future.

In early 1914, Matthews was hospitalised at Haslar for two weeks on account of a hip injury. He was then appointed to the battleship Orion from February 1914 until shortly after she participated in the Battle of Jutland. On 19 June 1916 he was superseded in her and appointed soon thereafter in command of the destroyer Cockatrice.

He was congratulated for convoying Portuguese transports in a satisfactory manner in 1917. On 10 November, he rescued the survivors of the commissioned escort ship H.M.S. Bostonian under difficult conditions after she had been torpedoed in the English Channel by U 53.

Matthews was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 31 December, 1917.

On 26 January 1918, he was admitted to Granton hospital with catarrh. He was found fit in mid-February.

Matthews died of influenza and bronchial pneumonia. Matthews was posthumously awarded the Portuguese Miltary Order of Avis (Officer), gazetted 4 February, 1921.

See Also

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Alfred G. Peace
Captain of H.M. T.B. 109
18 Mar, 1912 – 22 Jan, 1914
Succeeded by
Philip H. Irwin
Preceded by
William J. Whitworth
Captain of H.M.S. Cockatrice
5 Jul, 1916[3] – 31 Oct, 1917
Succeeded by
Edward Eastwick-Field
Preceded by
Hugh J. Woodward
Captain of H.M.S. Sable
31 Oct, 1917 – 18 Oct, 1918
Succeeded by
Edward B. Hoyle

Footnotes

  1. "Naval & Military Intelligence." The Times (London, England), Thursday, Aug 14, 1902; pg. 5; Issue 36846.
  2. The Navy List. (March, 1913). p. 401.
  3. The Navy List. (November, 1917). p. 392l.