Difference between revisions of ""R" Class Destroyer (1916)"

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A total of 62 [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the '''"R" Class''' were completed in 1916-1917 as part of the War Emergency Programme.   
+
A total of 51 [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the '''"R" Class''' were completed in 1916-1917 as part of the War Emergency Programme.   
  
There was a mix of Admiralty design vessels (39) and a diverse set of builder's specials (12 ships), and a refined Admiralty design (11 ships) that is sometimes referred to as the '''Modified "R" Class'''.<ref>Conway's. pp. 76-77, 79-80.</ref>
+
There was a mix of Admiralty design vessels (39) and a diverse set of builder's specials (12 ships).  While 62 ships were planned, feedback on the performance of the early units led to the final 11 being adapted into the [[Modified "R" Class Destroyer (1916)|Modified "R" class]].{{Conways1906|pp. 76-77, 79-80}}
  
 
==Performance==
 
==Performance==
The ships' capacity for 300 tons of fuel, delivered the following endurance.<ref>''Battlecruiser Force Signal Orders (1 August, 1918)'', ADM 137/2135</ref>
+
The ships' capacity for 300 tons of fuel, delivered the following endurance.<ref>''Battlecruiser Force Signal Orders (1 August, 1918)'', {{TNA|ADM 137/2135}}</ref>
  
 
===Admiralty R===
 
===Admiralty R===
 
 
  
 
{|border=1
 
{|border=1
Line 30: Line 28:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|30||11.5||24||720
 
|30||11.5||24||720
|}
 
 
 
===Modified R===
 
{|border=1
 
!Knots!!Tons / hour!! Endurance<br>(hours)!!radius (nm)
 
|-
 
|14||1.7||170||2,380
 
|-
 
|16||2.0||142||2,272
 
|-
 
|18||2.6||110||1,980
 
|-
 
|20||3.6||80||1,600
 
|-
 
|22||4.4||64||1,408
 
|-
 
|24||5.8||50||1,200
 
|-
 
|26||7.5||38||988
 
|-
 
|28||9.0||30||840
 
|-
 
|30||11.0||26||780
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
==Machinery==
 
==Machinery==
 
===Generators===
 
===Generators===
In 1916, it was stated that "new destroyers" have two 26.25 kw dynamos arranged in parallel.<ref>''Annual Report of the Torpedo School', 1916', p. 120.</ref> It is likely that this applied to this class.
+
In 1916, it was stated that "new destroyers" have two 26.25 kw dynamos arranged in parallel.{{ARTS1916|p. 120}} It is likely that this applied to this class.
  
 
==Armament==
 
==Armament==
  
 
===4-in Guns===
 
===4-in Guns===
The first 51 Admiralty design ships and specials had three 4-in Q.F. Mark IV guns on P IX mountings as in the preceding [["M" Class Destroyer (1914)#4-in Guns|"M" class destroyers]].
+
Three 4-in Q.F. Mark IV guns on P. IX mountings, as in the preceding [["M" Class Destroyer (1914)#4-in Guns|"M" class destroyers]].
 
+
The eleven modified "R" class ships had three 4-in Q.F. Mark IV guns on CP III mountings capable of 30 degree elevation, increasing extreme range by 20%.<ref>Conway's.  p. 82. indicates Mk V, but ''Technical History and Index'', Vol 4, Part 34.  pp. 12-13. spells out the CP III mounting and also that the CP II mounting is the one compatible with a Mk V gun.</ref>
+
  
 
===Other Guns===
 
===Other Guns===
Line 81: Line 53:
 
By 1915, at least, these ships also had fixed voice pipes installed between decks with the last lengths being flexible (one voice pipe for gunnery, one for torpedoes) fitted between bridge and guns, torpedo tubes, and searchlights.  A third voicepipe, entirely flexible, ran from bridge to the forward gun.<ref>''Manual of Gunnery, Vol. III., 1915.'', p. 150.</ref>
 
By 1915, at least, these ships also had fixed voice pipes installed between decks with the last lengths being flexible (one voice pipe for gunnery, one for torpedoes) fitted between bridge and guns, torpedo tubes, and searchlights.  A third voicepipe, entirely flexible, ran from bridge to the forward gun.<ref>''Manual of Gunnery, Vol. III., 1915.'', p. 150.</ref>
 
-->
 
-->
 
+
<!--
 
===Instruments===
 
===Instruments===
  
Line 89: Line 61:
  
 
==Torpedo Control==
 
==Torpedo Control==
 
+
-->
 
==Alterations==
 
==Alterations==
By November 1918, those ships operating with the [[Twentieth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Twentieth Destroyer Flotillas]], ''Telemachus'', ''Tarpon'' and ''Venturous'', were fitted to carry 44 mines.  The torpedo tubes and guns removed when the mines were shipped could be placed back aboard with enough notice.<ref>Admiralty. ''Annual Report of the Torpedo School Mining Appendix, 1917-1918'', p. 11. Plate 7.</ref>
+
By November 1918, those ships operating with the [[Twentieth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Twentieth Destroyer Flotillas]], {{UK-Telemachus}}, {{UK-Tarpon}} and {UK-Venturous}}, were fitted to carry 44 mines.  The torpedo tubes and guns removed when the mines were shipped could be placed back aboard with enough notice.{{ARTSMining1917-18|p. 11. Plate 7}}
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
Line 120: Line 92:
  
 
chain=Destroyers
 
chain=Destroyers
 +
 +
{group
 +
name=Admiralty Design
 +
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=Radstock
 
name=Radstock
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=May 1915 (6th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=3 6 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 134: Line 110:
 
name=Raider
 
name=Raider
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=17 7 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
name=Romolo
+
name=Romola
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[John Brown]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=Jul 1915 (6th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=14 5 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 154: Line 130:
 
name=Rowena
 
name=Rowena
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=1 7 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 164: Line 140:
 
name=Restless
 
name=Restless
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=12 8 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 174: Line 150:
 
name=Rigorous
 
name=Rigorous
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=30 9 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 184: Line 160:
 
name=Rocket
 
name=Rocket
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Denny]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=2 7 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 194: Line 170:
 
name=Rob Roy
 
name=Rob Roy
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=28 8 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 204: Line 180:
 
name=Redgauntlet
 
name=Redgauntlet
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=23 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 214: Line 190:
 
name=Redoubt
 
name=Redoubt
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Doxford]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=28 10 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 224: Line 200:
 
name=Recruit
 
name=Recruit
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=9 12 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 234: Line 210:
 
name=Sturgeon
 
name=Sturgeon
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[A. Stephen]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=11 1 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 244: Line 220:
 
name=Sceptre
 
name=Sceptre
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=18 4 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 254: Line 230:
 
name=Salmon
 
name=Salmon
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Harland & Wolff]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=7 10 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 264: Line 240:
 
name=Sylph
 
name=Sylph
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=15 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 274: Line 250:
 
name=Sarpedon
 
name=Sarpedon
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Hawthorn Leslie]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=1 6 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 284: Line 260:
 
name=Sable
 
name=Sable
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[J. S. White]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=28 6 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 294: Line 270:
 
name=Setter
 
name=Setter
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=18 8 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 304: Line 280:
 
name=Sorceress
 
name=Sorceress
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=29 8 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 314: Line 290:
 
name=Satyr
 
name=Satyr
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Beardmore]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=Dec 1915 (7th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=27 12 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 324: Line 300:
 
name=Sharpshooter
 
name=Sharpshooter
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=27 2 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 334: Line 310:
 
name=Simoom
 
name=Simoom
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[John Brown]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=30 10 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 344: Line 320:
 
name=Skate
 
name=Skate
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=11 1 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 354: Line 330:
 
name=Starfish
 
name=Starfish
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Hawthorn Leslie]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=27 9 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 364: Line 340:
 
name=Stork
 
name=Stork
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=15 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 374: Line 350:
 
name=Skilful
 
name=Skilful
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Harland & Wolff]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=3 2 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 384: Line 360:
 
name=Springbok
 
name=Springbok
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=9 3 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 394: Line 370:
 
name=Tancred
 
name=Tancred
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Beardmore]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=Mar 1916 (8th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=30 6 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 404: Line 380:
 
name=Tarpon
 
name=Tarpon
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[John Brown]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=10 3 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 414: Line 390:
 
name=Telemachus
 
name=Telemachus
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=21 4 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 424: Line 400:
 
name=Tempest
 
name=Tempest
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Fairfield]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=26 1 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 434: Line 410:
 
name=Tetrarch
 
name=Tetrarch
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Harland & Wolff]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=20 4 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 444: Line 420:
 
name=Tenacious
 
name=Tenacious
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=21 5 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 454: Line 430:
 
name=Thisbe
 
name=Thisbe
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Hawthorn Leslie]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=8 3 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 464: Line 440:
 
name=Thruster
 
name=Thruster
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Hawthorn Leslie]]/[[Parsons]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=10 1 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 474: Line 450:
 
name=Tormentor
 
name=Tormentor
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[A. Stephen]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=22 5 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 484: Line 460:
 
name=Tornado
 
name=Tornado
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=4 8 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 494: Line 470:
 
name=Torrent
 
name=Torrent
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=26 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 504: Line 480:
 
name=Torrid
 
name=Torrid
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=10 2 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 +
}
 +
 +
{group
 +
name=Thornycroft Specials
 
}
 
}
  
Line 514: Line 494:
 
name=Rosalind
 
name=Rosalind
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Thornycroft]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=July 1915 (6th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=14 10 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 524: Line 504:
 
name=Radiant
 
name=Radiant
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=25 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 534: Line 514:
 
name=Retriever
 
name=Retriever
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=15 1 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 544: Line 524:
 
name=Taurus
 
name=Taurus
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order=Dec 1915 (7th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=10 3 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 554: Line 534:
 
name=Teazer
 
name=Teazer
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=21 4 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 +
}
 +
 +
{group
 +
name=Yarrow Specials
 
}
 
}
  
Line 564: Line 548:
 
name=Sabrina
 
name=Sabrina
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder=[[Yarrow]]{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
order=
+
order=July 1915 (6th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=24 7 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 574: Line 558:
 
name=Strongbow
 
name=Strongbow
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=30 9 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 584: Line 568:
 
name=Surprise
 
name=Surprise
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1916
+
launch=25 11 1916{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 594: Line 578:
 
name=Sybille
 
name=Sybille
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=5 2 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 604: Line 588:
 
name=Truculent
 
name=Truculent
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order=Mar 1916 (8th Order){{Conways1906|p. 81}}{{March|p. 184}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=24 3 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 614: Line 598:
 
name=Tyrant
 
name=Tyrant
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=19 5 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}
Line 624: Line 608:
 
name=Ulleswater
 
name=Ulleswater
 
pend=
 
pend=
builder=
+
builder="
order=
+
order="
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Ulster
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Undine
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Tower
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Trenchant
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Tristam
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Tirade
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Ursula
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Ulysses
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Umpire
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Urchin
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
laid=
+
launch=1917
+
comm=
+
}
+
 
+
{ship
+
name=Ursa
+
pend=
+
builder=
+
order=
+
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=1917
+
launch=4 8 1917{{Conways1906|p. 81}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
}
 
}

Revision as of 13:35, 21 September 2012

A total of 51 destroyers of the "R" Class were completed in 1916-1917 as part of the War Emergency Programme.

There was a mix of Admiralty design vessels (39) and a diverse set of builder's specials (12 ships). While 62 ships were planned, feedback on the performance of the early units led to the final 11 being adapted into the Modified "R" class.[1]

Performance

The ships' capacity for 300 tons of fuel, delivered the following endurance.[2]

Admiralty R

Knots Tons / hour Endurance
(hours)
radius (nm)
14 1.7 170 2,380
16 2.0 142 2,272
18 2.6 110 1,980
20 3.4 80 1,600
22 4.5 63 1,386
24 5.5 50 1,200
26 7.2 40 960
28 9.0 30 840
30 11.5 24 720

Machinery

Generators

In 1916, it was stated that "new destroyers" have two 26.25 kw dynamos arranged in parallel.[3] It is likely that this applied to this class.

Armament

4-in Guns

Three 4-in Q.F. Mark IV guns on P. IX mountings, as in the preceding "M" class destroyers.

Other Guns

By 1920, some or all had one 2-pdr pom-pom for air defence.[4]

Torpedoes

Other Weapons

Fire Control

Alterations

By November 1918, those ships operating with the Twentieth Destroyer Flotillas, Telemachus, Tarpon and {UK-Venturous}}, were fitted to carry 44 mines. The torpedo tubes and guns removed when the mines were shipped could be placed back aboard with enough notice.[5]

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. pp. 76-77, 79-80.
  2. Battlecruiser Force Signal Orders (1 August, 1918), The National Archives. ADM 137/2135
  3. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1916. p. 120.
  4. Technical History and Index, Vol 4, Part 34, p. 16.
  5. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, Mining Appendix, 1917-18. p. 11. Plate 7.

Bibliography


"R" Class Destroyer
Admiralty Design
Radstock Raider Romola Rowena Restless
Rigorous Rocket Rob Roy Redgauntlet Redoubt
Recruit Sturgeon Sceptre Salmon Sylph
Sarpedon Sable Setter Sorceress Satyr
Sharpshooter Simoom Skate Starfish Stork
Skilful Springbok Tancred Tarpon Telemachus
Tempest Tetrarch Tenacious Thisbe Thruster
  Tormentor Tornado Torrent Torrid  
Thornycroft Specials
Rosalind Radiant Retriever Taurus Teazer
Yarrow Specials
Sabrina Strongbow Surprise Sybille Truculent
  Tyrant Ulleswater  
Modified "R" Class
Ulster Undine Tower Trenchant Tristram
  Tirade Ursula Ulysses  
  Umpire Urchin Ursa  
<– Talisman Class Destroyers (UK) "V" Class –>