14-in Mark II Torpedo (UK)
The 14-in R.L. Mark II Torpedo (or 14-in R.L. II) was an early British torpedo manufactured by the Royal Laboratory.
A total of 131 were manufactured between 1879 and 1882 at which time production switched over to the Mark III torpedo.[1]
At the end of 1884, the Royal Navy tore down a 14-in Fiume Mark II torpedo in England and found its engine had 17% more power than the Brotherhood engine in the R.L. Mark II. However, in short 250 yard tests limited by a canal, the Fiume torpedo was 0.9 knots slower than the Mark II.[2]
These torpedoes, along with 14-in torpedoes R.L. Marks I & III and Fiume Marks I-II were deemed obsolete in 1892.[3]
An extensive report on torpedoes being adjusted at the test ranges shows they are not in use in 1896.[4]
Mark II*
25 of these were apparently made by altering Mark II torpedoes, some time before the end of 1884.[5]
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