James Fownes Somerville

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Admiral of the Fleet SIR James Fownes Somerville, G.C.B., G.B.E., D.S.O., Royal Navy (17 July, 1882 – 19 March, 1949) was an officer of the Royal Navy who played an extensive role in helping the service adopt and exploit wireless signalling.

Early Life & Career

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 15 March, 1904.[1]

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 15 March, 1912.[2]

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Commander on 31 December, 1915.[3]

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Captain on 31 December, 1921.[4]

Somerville was appointed in command of Benbow on 20 August, 1922, but Kenelm Everard Lane Creighton was superseded him as a temporary captain in November, 1923.

He was appointed in command of the heavy cruiser Norfolk on 28 December, 1931. He would be superseded in her when she was recommissioned.[5]

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 12 October, 1933.[6]

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral on 11 September, 1937.[7]

Somerville was retired as medically unfit on 31 July, 1939.[8]

World War II

Somerville was promoted to the rank of Admiral on the Retired List on 6 April, 1942.[9] [TO BE CONTINUED - TONE]

Bibliography

  • "Admiral of the Fleet Sir J. Somerville" (Obituaries). The Times. Monday, 21 March, 1949. Issue 51335, col E, pg. 7.
  • Macintyre, Captain Donald (1961). Fighting Admiral: The Life of Admiral of the Fleet Sir James Somerville, G.C.B., G.B.E., D.S.O.. London: Evans Brothers Limited.

See Also

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
H. Ralph Crooke
Captain of H.M.S. Benbow
20 Aug, 1922[Citation needed]
Succeeded by
Kenelm E. L. Creighton
Preceded by
Joseph C. W. Henley
Captain of H.M.S. Barham
May, 1927[10]
Succeeded by
Hubert S. Monroe
Preceded by
Thomas N. James
Captain of H.M.S. Warspite
Dec, 1927[11]
Succeeded by
John W. Carrington
Preceded by
George R. B. Blount
Captain of H.M.S. Barham
Sep, 1928[12]
Succeeded by
John C. Hamilton
Preceded by
William J. Whitworth
Rear-Admiral Commanding Battle Cruiser Squadron
30 Jun, 1940 – 10 Aug, 1940
Succeeded by
William J. Whitworth

 

Footnotes

  1. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  2. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  3. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  4. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  5. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  6. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  7. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  8. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  9. Somerville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47. f. 292.
  10. Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
  11. Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
  12. Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.


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