Blonde Class Cruiser (1909): Difference between revisions

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The two [[Scout Cruiser|scout cruisers]] of the '''''Blonde'' Class''' (usually considered by contemporary sources as a sub-group of the [[Boadicea Class Cruiser (1908)|''Boadicea'' class]]<ref>For example, Admiralty Order 548 of 27 Oct 1914, listing ships of ''Active'' and ''Blonde'' class as members of ''Boadicea'' class.  Moreover, there is a near lack of explicit reference to the ''Active'' and ''Blonde'' classes and dispropionate attention offered a nominal two ship ''Boadicea'' class.</ref>) were completed in 1910 and 1911.
The two [[Scout Cruiser|scout cruisers]] of the '''''Blonde'' Class'''.


{|style="width: 70%; background-color: lightyellow;" align=center width=60% padding=5
!align=center|Note on ''Boadicea'', ''Blonde'' and ''Active'' Class Scout Cruisers
|-
|Contemporary Royal Navy documents to the [[Boadicea Class Cruiser (1908)|''Boadicea'' class]] seem almost always to pertain not only to those two ships but also to what popular and later sources refer to the three ships of the [[Active Class Cruiser (1911)|''Active'' class]] and to these two ships.<ref>For example, Admiralty Order 548 of 27 Oct 1914, listing ships of ''Active'' and ''Blonde'' class as members of ''Boadicea'' class.  Moreover, there is a near lack of explicit reference to the ''Active'' and ''Blonde'' classes and disproportionate attention offered a nominal two ship ''Boadicea'' class.</ref>  The editors generally assume references to the ''Boadicea'' class in a primary source document applies to all seven vessels unless a distinction is clearly emphasised.
|}
<div name=fredbot:ships>
{| class="wikitable collapsible" border=2 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" align=center;
|-
! colspan=6 align=left|Overview of 2 vessels
|-
| colspan=6 align=left|<small>Citations for this data available on individual ship pages</small>
|-
! align=center | Name
! align=center | Builder
! align=center | Laid Down
! align=center | Launched
! align=center | Completed
! align=center | Fate
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Blonde}}
|[[Pembroke Royal Dockyard]]
|6 Dec, 1909
|22 Jul, 1910
|May, 1911
|Sold 6 May, 1920
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Blanche}}
|[[Pembroke Royal Dockyard]]
|12 Apr, 1909
|25 Nov, 1909
|Nov, 1910
|Sold 27 Jul, 1921
|}
</div name=fredbot:ships>
==Armament==
4-in guns with P. IV* mountings and {{FTP}} sights.{{TheSightM|p. 86}}
In August of 1913, [[Portsmouth Royal Dockyard]] was to supply head rests for these guns, to be fitted in the dockyard when the opportunity arose.{{AWO1913|470 of 22 Aug, 1913}}  In October 1913, it was decided that the mountings should also have buzzer for their firing circuits.{{AWO1913|569 of 17 Oct, 1913}}
<!--
==Fire Control==
===Rangefinders===
===Evershed Bearing Indicators===
===Gunnery Control===
====Control Positions====
-->


====Control Groups====
====Control Groups====
Line 69: Line 17:
* Same as above, but quarterdeck gun with starboard group. -->
* Same as above, but quarterdeck gun with starboard group. -->


===Dreyer Table===
These ships had no fire control tables.<ref>absent from list in ''Handbook of Capt. F.C. Dreyer's Fire Control Tables'', p. 3.</ref>


===Fire Control Instruments===
===Fire Control Instruments===
Line 82: Line 28:


None of the ships had ''Target Visible'' or ''Gun Ready'' signals.{{HFCI1914|p. 11}}
None of the ships had ''Target Visible'' or ''Gun Ready'' signals.{{HFCI1914|p. 11}}
==Alterations==
By November 1918 the two ships along with the two ''Boadicea'' class ships were fitted with rails for 66 mines.  The torpedo tubes and guns removed when the mines were shipped could be placed back aboard with enough notice.<ref>Admiralty. ''Annual Report of the Torpedo School Mining Appendix, 1917-1918'', p. 11. Plate 7.</ref>
==See Also==
* [[Boadicea Class Cruiser (1908)]]
* [[Active Class Cruiser (1911)]]
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blonde_class_cruiser}}


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
==Bibliography==
{{refbegin}}
*{{HFCI1909}}
*{{DreyerH}}
{{refend}}


{{Footer Blonde Class Cruiser (1909)}}
{{Footer Blonde Class Cruiser (1909)}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Blonde}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blonde}}
{{CatClassScoutCruiser|UK}}
<!-- data
nat=UK
cat=ScoutCruiser
type=scout cruiser
chain=Minor Cruisers
{ship
name=Blonde
pend=C7 (1014)<br>18 (Jan 1918)<br>64 (Apr 1918){{DittColl|p. 45}}
builder=[[Pembroke Royal Dockyard]]{{DittColl|p. 45}}
order=1909 Programme{{Conways1906|p. 50}}
laid=6 12 09{{Conways1906|p. 50}}
launch=22 7 1910{{DittColl|p. 45}}
comm=5 11{{Conways1906|p. 50}}
fate=Sold
fate2=to T. C. Pas, Holland{{DittColl|p. 45}}
fatedate=6 5 20{{DittColl|p. 45}}
}
{ship
name=Blanche
pend=6C (1014)<br>17 (Jan 1918)<br>84 (Apr 1918){{DittColl|p. 45}}
builder="
order="
laid=12 4 09{{Conways1906|p. 50}}
launch=25 11 1909{{DittColl|p. 45}}
comm=11 10{{Conways1906|p. 50}}
fate=Sold
fate2=to Fryer, Sunderland{{DittColl|p. 45}}
fatedate=27 7 21{{DittColl|p. 45}}
}
data -->

Revision as of 17:46, 18 November 2012

The two scout cruisers of the Blonde Class.


Control Groups

"Scout" class Gun Control Groups[1]

In 1909, these were described as being similar to the Gem class, but the forecastle and poop guns could be controlled as separate groups or attached to the nearest broadside group on either side. The middle line guns could be connected to whichever side was desired.[2]


Fire Control Instruments

In 1909, it was planned that both ships in this class were to be completed with the latest Vickers Mark II F.T.P. Fire Control Instruments as follows:[3][4]

  • Range Transmitters: 2
  • Deflection Transmitters: 2
  • Range Receivers: 10
  • Deflection Receivers: 10
  • C.O.S.: none
  • Vickers Fire Gongs: 10 with 2 keys

None of the ships had Target Visible or Gun Ready signals.[5]

Footnotes

  1. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1909. Plate 54.
  2. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1909. pp. 51-52.
  3. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1909. pp. 57, 60.
  4. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1909. p. 148.
  5. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914. p. 11.

Template:Footer Blonde Class Cruiser (1909)