Difference between revisions of "21-in Fiume Torpedo"

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(Created page with "thumb|600px|'''21-in Fiume Torpedo'''{{ARTS1913|Plate 5}} The '''21-in Fiume Torpedo''' was a heater torpedo built by Whitehead at Fiume, developed ar...")
 
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[[File:ARTS1913Plate5.jpg|thumb|600px|'''21-in Fiume Torpedo'''{{ARTS1913|Plate 5}}]]
 
[[File:ARTS1913Plate5.jpg|thumb|600px|'''21-in Fiume Torpedo'''{{ARTS1913|Plate 5}}]]
The '''21-in Fiume Torpedo''' was a heater torpedo built by Whitehead at Fiume, developed around 1913 but with delivery of test torpedoes to the [[Royal Navy]] delayed by labour issues.{{ARTS1908|p. 7}}
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[[File:ARTS1913Plate6.jpg|thumb|600px|'''21-in Fiume Torpedo'''{{ARTS1913|Plate 6}}]]
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The '''21-in Fiume Torpedo''' was a heater torpedo built by Whitehead at Fiume, developed around 1912 but with delivery of two test torpedoes to the [[Royal Navy]] delayed by labour issues.{{ARTS1913|p. 12}}
  
 
==Development and History==
 
==Development and History==
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In 1913, two with Side Lugs were on order, but their air lever's position required {{UK-1Spiteful|f=p}}'s 21-in tube and a "range gun" at Portland to be adapted for testing.{{ARTS1913|p. 12}}
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It seems a certainty that the Royal Navy only ever received, at most, the two test specimens before the war.{{INF}}
  
 
==Particulars==
 
==Particulars==
The torpedo was 20 feet, 8 inches long when fitted with its pistol.{{ARTS1913|Plate 5}}
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Its particulars were fully explained in the Foreign section of ARTS 1912 and also in ARTS 1913.{{ARTS1913|Plate 5, pp. 12-4}}{{ARTS1912|pp. 82-84}}
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* Length with net cutter and inertia pistol: 247.2 inches
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* Total weight: 2,800 pounds
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* Explosive charge weight: 396 pounds
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* Initial buoyancy:  negative 275 pounds
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* A.V. pressure 2,130 psi
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* A.V. volume: 18.36 cubic feet
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* Total weight of air: 203.5 pounds
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* Water volume: 2,990 fluid ounces
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* Fuel: 335 fluid ounces
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It could run  47 knots to 1,000 yards and 30 knots to 6,000 yards.
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In comparison to the {{Torp|21-in Mark II|UK}}, it was shorter, carried a 35% larger warhead and had a range just 22% that of the British torpedo at S.R. and 60% of the range at L.R. setting.
  
 
==Footnotes==
 
==Footnotes==
Line 16: Line 34:
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
  
{{CatTorpedo|21-in|Whitehead}}
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{{CatTorpedo|21-in|Fiume}}

Latest revision as of 19:53, 19 April 2018

21-in Fiume Torpedo[1]
21-in Fiume Torpedo[2]

The 21-in Fiume Torpedo was a heater torpedo built by Whitehead at Fiume, developed around 1912 but with delivery of two test torpedoes to the Royal Navy delayed by labour issues.[3]

Development and History

In 1913, two with Side Lugs were on order, but their air lever's position required H.M.S. Spiteful's 21-in tube and a "range gun" at Portland to be adapted for testing.[4]

It seems a certainty that the Royal Navy only ever received, at most, the two test specimens before the war.[Inference]

Particulars

Its particulars were fully explained in the Foreign section of ARTS 1912 and also in ARTS 1913.[5][6]

  • Length with net cutter and inertia pistol: 247.2 inches
  • Total weight: 2,800 pounds
  • Explosive charge weight: 396 pounds
  • Initial buoyancy: negative 275 pounds
  • A.V. pressure 2,130 psi
  • A.V. volume: 18.36 cubic feet
  • Total weight of air: 203.5 pounds
  • Water volume: 2,990 fluid ounces
  • Fuel: 335 fluid ounces

It could run 47 knots to 1,000 yards and 30 knots to 6,000 yards.

In comparison to the 21-in Mark II torpedo, it was shorter, carried a 35% larger warhead and had a range just 22% that of the British torpedo at S.R. and 60% of the range at L.R. setting.

Footnotes

  1. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1913. Plate 5.
  2. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1913. Plate 6.
  3. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1913. p. 12.
  4. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1913. p. 12.
  5. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1913. Plate 5, pp. 12-4.
  6. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1912. pp. 82-84.

Bibliography

See Also