Difference between revisions of "King Edward VII Class Battleship (1903)"

From The Dreadnought Project
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
==Fire Control Systems==
 +
 +
The general system of wiring between the TSs in ships prior to [[Lord Nelson Class Battleship (1906)|''Lord Nelson'' class]] is illustrated in ''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914''<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', p. 50 & Plates 50 and 54(I).</ref>.
 +
 +
===Rangefinders===
 +
 +
===Evershed Bearing Indicators===
 +
 +
Installed by late 1914, these ships ''appear'' to have had a single transmitter with all-around training, addressing the fore and aft turrets as receiving stations<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', Plate 42, but glaringly not mentioned on pp. 39-40.</ref>. 
 +
 +
===Local Control in Turrets===
 +
 +
There was no provision in these ships for local turret control wherein the receivers in the turret could be driven by transmitters in the officer's position at the back of the turret<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', p. 50.</ref>.
 +
 +
===Directors===
 +
 +
These ships never received directors for main or secondary batteries<ref>''Director Firing Handbook, 1917'', pp. 142-3.</ref>.
 +
 +
===Torpedo Control===
 +
 +
===Transmitting Stations===
 +
 +
These ships had fore and aft [[TS]]s<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', p. 50 & Plates 50 and 54(I).</ref>.
 +
 +
A [[C.O.S.]] allowed control options of
 +
# Fore
 +
# After
 +
# Separate
 +
 +
Each group had Barr and Stroud Mark II transmitters with a pair of receivers, one wired directly to the transmitter as a ''tell-tale'', and the other fed off the wires going to the distant guns (i.e., the aft guns for the fore TS and vice-versa) as a ''repeat''.  "These repeat receivers are necessary to keep the idle transmitters in step; when changing back from separate control they are required to enable both halves of the group to be set alike before being paralleled on to one transmitter."<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', pp. 50-1.</ref>
 +
 +
===Dreyer Table===
 +
 +
These ships never received Dreyer tables<ref>''Handbook of Capt. F.C. Dreyer's Fire Control Tables'', p. 3.</ref>.
 +
 +
===Miscellaneous===
 +
 +
By late 1914, these ships were equipped with range, orders and deflection circuits, with
 +
those in ''Africa'', ''Britannia'', ''Dominion'' and ''Hibernia'' being [[Vickers|Vickers, Son and Maxim]] with [[Barr and Stroud]] [[Range Rate|rate]] instruments and those in ''Commonwealth'', ''Hindustan'', ''King Edward VII'' and ''Zealandia'' being Barr and Stroud Mark II<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', p. 72.</ref>.
 +
 +
These ships lacked ''Target Visible'' and ''Gun Ready'' signals<ref>''Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914'', p. 11.</ref>.
 +
 +
==See Also==
 +
 +
==Footnotes==
 +
<small>
 +
<references/>
 +
</small>
 +
 +
==Bibliography==
 +
<small>
 +
{{Template:BibUKHandbookFireControlInstruments1914}}
 +
{{Template:BibUKDirectorFiringHandbook1917}}
 +
{{Template:BibUKDreyerTableHandbook1918}}
 +
</small>
 +
 
{{Template:King Edward VII Class (1903)}}
 
{{Template:King Edward VII Class (1903)}}
  
Line 4: Line 60:
  
 
[[Category:Ship Class]]
 
[[Category:Ship Class]]
 
 
[[Category:Ship Class of the Royal Navy]]
 
[[Category:Ship Class of the Royal Navy]]

Revision as of 18:15, 18 August 2009

Fire Control Systems

The general system of wiring between the TSs in ships prior to Lord Nelson class is illustrated in Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914[1].

Rangefinders

Evershed Bearing Indicators

Installed by late 1914, these ships appear to have had a single transmitter with all-around training, addressing the fore and aft turrets as receiving stations[2].

Local Control in Turrets

There was no provision in these ships for local turret control wherein the receivers in the turret could be driven by transmitters in the officer's position at the back of the turret[3].

Directors

These ships never received directors for main or secondary batteries[4].

Torpedo Control

Transmitting Stations

These ships had fore and aft TSs[5].

A C.O.S. allowed control options of

  1. Fore
  2. After
  3. Separate

Each group had Barr and Stroud Mark II transmitters with a pair of receivers, one wired directly to the transmitter as a tell-tale, and the other fed off the wires going to the distant guns (i.e., the aft guns for the fore TS and vice-versa) as a repeat. "These repeat receivers are necessary to keep the idle transmitters in step; when changing back from separate control they are required to enable both halves of the group to be set alike before being paralleled on to one transmitter."[6]

Dreyer Table

These ships never received Dreyer tables[7].

Miscellaneous

By late 1914, these ships were equipped with range, orders and deflection circuits, with those in Africa, Britannia, Dominion and Hibernia being Vickers, Son and Maxim with Barr and Stroud rate instruments and those in Commonwealth, Hindustan, King Edward VII and Zealandia being Barr and Stroud Mark II[8].

These ships lacked Target Visible and Gun Ready signals[9].

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, p. 50 & Plates 50 and 54(I).
  2. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, Plate 42, but glaringly not mentioned on pp. 39-40.
  3. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, p. 50.
  4. Director Firing Handbook, 1917, pp. 142-3.
  5. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, p. 50 & Plates 50 and 54(I).
  6. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, pp. 50-1.
  7. Handbook of Capt. F.C. Dreyer's Fire Control Tables, p. 3.
  8. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, p. 72.
  9. Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914, p. 11.

Bibliography

Admiralty, Gunnery Branch (1914). Handbook for Fire Control Instruments, 1914. G. 01627/14. C.B. 1030. Copy 1235 at The National Archives. ADM 186/191. Template:BibUKDirectorFiringHandbook1917 Template:BibUKDreyerTableHandbook1918

Template:King Edward VII Class (1903)